Information and species illustrations courtesy of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
Species Information
Size
up to 5 in
Diagnostic characters
Habitat, biology, and fisheries
Found in coastal waters and channels on sandy or muddy bottoms in water temperatures between 50 and 75 degrees F. They spawn near the shore, and are important prey for other fishes.
Distribution
Atlantic coast from Cape Cod to Florida and Caribbean islands; in Gulf of Mexico from west Florida to Rio Grande, Mexico.